Scripture Revealed

A Revelation of Jesus Christ – Revelation 1:1

Are We in the Laodicean Church Age?

Seven Churches of Asia
The seven churches of Asia in stained glass in York Minster by John Thornton

For many years, I believed and taught that the seven churches mentioned in the second and third chapters of Revelation were sort of time clock of the church age in progress. I believed that God purposely selected them for a definite and distinct purpose: to give a complete picture of church history from the beginning to end. The last church the Lord Jesus Christ addressed was the church at Laodicea. The Laodicean church was the “lukewarm” church. Revelation 3:15 says it this way: “I know thy works, that thou art neither cold nor hot”. This teaching regarding the “church ages” is part of dispensationalism. Dispensationalism is a Christian, Biblical interpretation that believes that God has related to human beings in different ways under different Biblical covenants in a series of “dispensations,” or periods in history. As a system, dispensationalism is expounded in the writings of John Nelson Darby (1800–82) and the Plymouth Brethren movement and propagated through works such as Cyrus Scofield’s Reference Bible.

I believed that the seven churches John writes to in the second and third chapters of Revelation are not just churches that existed in John’s day. Each of these seven churches was also representative of the church “ages”. The last church mentioned, Laodicea is allegedly the “church age” we currently live in.

The Laodicean church was the church that was neither “cold nor hot” (Rev. 3:15). It was the foolish, lukewarm church. Have you ever heard that “we’re living in the Laodicean age” of the Church? But is that true scripturally, and even logically? I don’t think so. There’s not one scripture to justify such a belief. To come to that conclusion, one would have to “infer” it onto the text. To do so seems to be “adding to the words of the book”, something strictly forbidden in the final words of Revelation. Let’s look into some of the reasons why this “church age” interpretation just doesn’t stand.

Seven Churches in Asia

In Revelation 1:4-8 St. John addresses his prophecy to the seven churches in Asia. It is obvious (at least to me) that he has these actual churches in mind. There is no hint or suggestion that we should interpret these verses as anything other than John writing to seven actual churches. John wrote to the seven Churches in Asia in the same manner that Paul, Peter, and others wrote to churches in the New Testament. The seven Churches are enumerated in the order in which a messenger sent from Patmos would reach them. The seven Churches were on a common Roman government postal route. These seven cities, as has been already stated, were situated on a very important circular route. This route starts from Ephesus, the most educated, wealthy and historically important part of the Province. They were critical points on that circuit, serving as centers of communication with seven districts.  While I can’t prove it my guess is that the reason John listed Laodicea last is that it was the last stop on this circular route.  A messenger would have started at the port city of Ephesus.  Then he would continue onto Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia and finally Laodicea.  This is the exact order theses cities are listed in Revelation chapters two and three.  The map below gives you a general idea of the orientation of the cities.

But is there any application that we can apply to our day and age? Of course, there is. We can apply the teachings here just like we do with other things written in the New Testament that are spiritually relevant to us. But the idea that John is writing about ages of past and future Church history is pretty far-fetched and unscriptural.

Seven Churches of Revelation
Map of western Anatolia showing the island Patmos and the locations of the cities housing the seven churches

Seven Ages Doctrine

The “seven ages” doctrine assumes that the Book of Revelation covers all of Church history, from beginning to end. But John never hints that the Book of Revelation even addresses the history of the church. His only claim is that the prophecy covers “things that must shortly come to pass” (Rev. 1:1). John also declares that the time of which it speaks is “near” (Rev. 1:3).

Will the Church End in Defeat and Apostasy?

The “seven ages” doctrine assumes that the Church will end in defeat and apostasy. The Laodicean church is the lukewarm, practically apostate church, about which Christ has nothing good to say (Rev. 3:14-22). Is this really supposed to symbolize the Church of Jesus Christ at the end of the age? What a depressing doctrine if it were true.

Where Do We Stand in Church History?

The “seven ages” belief assumes that we are living in the last age of the Church. But stop and think how do we know where we stand in church history. Do you think the church 1000 years ago had any idea there were 1000 years of history still to go? Study church history and you will conclude that nearly every generation thought theirs was the last. Let’s pretend for the moment that Revelation chapters two and three do represent the chronological history of the church. But how would we correctly apply them to secular history? Wouldn’t our generation have to wait until the “end” has taken place? In other words, we wouldn’t know the “end” is upon us until the “end” is upon us!

It’s a Big World

Is it fair to apply these verses to over two-thirds of the modern Church? Isn’t most of the church today (besides North American and Europe) under heavy persecution? They are not living in affluence like the Laodicean Church. How can these verses be applied to the persecuted underground church in China? Likewise, the church in the Arabia Peninsula is presently under severe persecution. In fact, I believe the church of Smyrna or Philadelphia fits the description of most of the Church around the world today.

Summary

Think about this, if we believe we are in a “Laodicean” church period, then we must accept the status quo as normal. There’s an old saying, “You have to play the hand you are dealt.” This means we must accept our present circumstances and wait for the end. Doesn’t this mind set result in depressing spiritual experience? They justify carnality by making it an option, rather than merely a possibility for the Christian. Instead of putting on our work boots the prevailing attitude is sometimes “let’s pack our bags” because the “end” is near. After all, if God foreordained that today’s Church would be lukewarm and backslidden like Laodicea why fight against carnality? Instead of “Thus saith the Lord,” the pulpit is more concerned with “What will the congregation tolerate?”

The “seven ages” doctrine just doesn’t make sense. And though we may not say that the seven churches represent seven periods in Church history, there is an important point to be observed here. The fact that seven churches are mentioned in a book packed with numerical symbols should not be overlooked. Seven is the number in Scripture that represents completeness or fullness. In Revelation, it might represent the fact that the Revelation is intended for the whole Church in every age. The messages to the seven churches of Asia are to be applied to all, just as Paul’s letters to the Romans and the Philippians have worldwide significance.

Ron
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Ron

I’ve studied and taught the good news of Jesus Christ and His kingdom since 1985. My goal is to reveal the biblical truths I’ve come to see through prayer and study. I believe that the scriptures are revealed to those that study and rightly divide the "Word of Truth.”

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Kelly
Kelly
4 months ago

I just read an article BAR magazine that uses Archeology to shines some light on Scripture that may beg to differ. The people were given ultimatum to worship the Emperor as god or commerce would stop. Eventually it took a few major earthquakes to bring them to their knees. Their commerce was their god just as today! We care more about funding “no kill” animal shelters than we do funding homeless children. In Berkley, CA there are people who support legislation to euthanize mentally incompetent people who are seen as blight on the system. I’ve met them.

Marc
Marc
9 months ago

Dear Writer I can’t say I agree with everything you said, but you mentioned the number seven representing complete and fullness. This I do agree with and I hope it means you keep the sabbath (not the first day) holy, you know the seventh day that completed and fulfilled creation. If you don’t it means you’re doing a little inferring into the scripture yourself. If we are living in an age of spiritual deformity, then the letter to laodicea is not a message of “let’s pack our bags” it’s a message of hope, and where we can go to get… Read more »

Neo
Neo
11 months ago

Baseless, who cares what you believe, what the truth is is what matters and what you said isn’t Biblical

https://tonycooke.org/articles-by-tony-cooke/do-the-seven-churches-represent-seven-ages-of-the-church/

My blog http://www.predestined.life

Kevin
Kevin
1 year ago

The Bible does say that the inhabitants of the earth would end up in a very cold hearted, state of apostasy. Matthew 24…. Jesus’s own words.

jacobb
Admin
Reply to  Kevin
1 year ago

In Matthew 24 we see Jesus on the Mount of Olives with His disciples. His disciples point to the beautiful Temple. Jesus shocks them by saying that “not one stone will be left upon another”. Of course they ask Jesus about when will this destruction of the Temple happen; what will be the sign of His coming; & the end of the world (age – aion). This was Jesus prophesying of the destruction of the Temple. This was fulfilled in AD 70 when Roman General Titus surrounded Jerusalem and lay siege on the city. The Jews of Jesus day had… Read more »

Terry
Terry
2 years ago

The true take away from this discussion on the Laodicean church is.. if you don’t find yourself at present in a Philadelphia type church it’s time to relocate. Search for one that has a prophetic understanding of Rev. 14:6-13

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